Dick & Carey Model
This model suitable used for development project of multimedia software based on education. The Dick & Carey model have 9 phase. But, this model did not shown in chart form, its more to explanation for each phase in general as follow:
Phase 1:
Determine software goal.
Software goal can be determined based on the syllabuses that need to build.
Phase 2:
Analyse software goal.
After knowing the software goal, development has to determine step by step to generate the goal. This final step of process is determined the skill and knowledge
that needed from user.
Phase 3:
Analyse user and context
As complementary to analyse of software goal, there is also analyse that involved user; the method of skill learning and how to use it. This information is very
important to determine the next phase in identify the strategy of information presentation that will be used.
Phase 4:
Write performance objectives
Development need to state the objective for each activity that done by user from beginning to end of application.
Phase 5:
Develop assessment
In this phase, evaluation based on objective will be done.
Phase 6:
Develop strategy of software presentation
Strategy of application presentation involved the research result about learning, knowledge in learning process, content and characteristic of target user characteristic.
Phase 7:
Develop and select application material
Material that need to develop depends on objective or learning result of available material. This selection depends on criteria such as content situation, presentation method, knowledge available and multimedia elements used.
Phase 8:
Design and conduct formative evaluation
This phase involved the real development process of software. After finished this process, formative evaluation will be done on the software.
Phase 9:
Revise instruction
Information form formative evaluation are summarised and interpreted to identify the difficulties experience by user in achieving the objectives. From evaluation
result, all components will be revise and modify based on suitability.
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